Economy & Industries — Set 1
Gujarat GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग · Questions 1–10 of 160
Which crop is known as 'White Gold' and is the most important cash crop of Gujarat?
Correct Answer: A. Cotton
Cotton is extensively grown in Gujarat and is called 'White Gold' due to its high value and importance to the state's economy. Maharashtra's agriculture sector employs a large portion of the rural population and the state is a leading producer of several important crops in India. The state government supports farmers through various agricultural subsidies, irrigation schemes, and crop insurance programs to improve farm productivity.
Gujarat accounts for approximately what percentage of India's cotton production?
Correct Answer: C. 45%
The correct answer is 45%. Gujarat is the largest cotton-producing state and produces approximately 45% of India's total cotton production. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which region of Gujarat is famous for groundnut cultivation?
Correct Answer: D. Saurashtra
Saurashtra region, particularly districts like Junagadh and Rajkot, is famous for groundnut cultivation with the highest yield in India. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
What percentage of India's groundnut production comes from Gujarat?
Correct Answer: C. 65%
The correct answer is 65%. Gujarat produces approximately 65% of India's groundnut production, making it the leading groundnut producer in the country. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which district in Gujarat is the largest producer of sugarcane?
Correct Answer: C. Kheda
Kheda district is known for large-scale sugarcane production in Gujarat, particularly in irrigated areas along river systems. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Soybean is a major crop in which part of Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. North Gujarat
North Gujarat, particularly around areas like Mehsana and Banaskantha, is a major soybean production region due to suitable climate and soil conditions. Maharashtra's agriculture sector employs a large portion of the rural population and the state is a leading producer of several important crops in India. State governments provide financial support and institutional backing to preserve and promote these traditional cultural expressions.
What is the Minimum Support Price (MSP) concept primarily designed to ensure?
Correct Answer: C. Farmer income protection
The correct answer is Farmer income protection. MSP ensures that farmers receive a minimum guaranteed price for their produce, protecting them from market fluctuations and ensuring income stability. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which government scheme provides credit to farmers in Gujarat at subsidized rates?
Correct Answer: B. Kisan Credit Card Scheme
The Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme is a major credit facility that provides short-term and medium-term credit to farmers for agricultural activities at concessional rates. Maharashtra's state government has consistently pursued policies aimed at balanced regional development, social welfare, and economic progress. Maharashtra's governance structure and policy frameworks have made it a model state in terms of administrative efficiency and development planning.
What is the primary purpose of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana?
Correct Answer: B. Insure crops against losses
The correct answer is Insure crops against losses. The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana provides insurance coverage to farmers against losses due to crop failure caused by natural calamities, pests, and diseases. Maharashtra's state government has consistently pursued policies aimed at balanced regional development, social welfare, and economic progress. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which organization manages dairy operations in Gujarat at the state level?
Correct Answer: C. Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation
The Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF), known as Amul brand, is the primary organization managing dairy operations and marketing in Gujarat. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.