Economy & Industries — Set 6
Gujarat GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग · Questions 51–60 of 160
What percentage of Gujarat's total cultivated area is under cotton cultivation?
Correct Answer: C. 15%
Approximately 15% of Gujarat's total cultivated area is under cotton cultivation, making it the dominant cash crop in terms of area coverage.
Which traditional water harvesting system is used in Gujarat for agriculture?
Correct Answer: B. Tanks and stepwells (baoris, talas)
Traditional water harvesting systems like tanks, stepwells, and talas have been used in Gujarat for centuries to store rainwater and support agriculture during dry seasons.
What is the primary benefit of using certified seeds for cultivation in Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Higher yield and disease resistance
Certified seeds have higher germination rates, better disease resistance, and superior traits, leading to significantly higher yields and better crop quality.
Which livestock breed is native to Gujarat and known for drought resistance?
Correct Answer: B. Kankrej cattle
Kankrej cattle, native to Gujarat and Rajasthan, are known for drought resistance, high milk yield, and ability to thrive in harsh climates.
What is the main challenge facing cotton cultivation in Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Pest infestations like bollworms
Pest infestations, particularly bollworms, are major challenges in cotton cultivation, requiring effective integrated pest management strategies and monitoring.
Which agro-technology is helping farmers in Gujarat increase productivity in sugarcane farming?
Correct Answer: B. Precision agriculture and mechanization
Precision agriculture technologies, including mechanized harvesting and efficient irrigation scheduling, are helping increase sugarcane productivity in Gujarat.
What is the significance of vegetable cultivation in Gujarat's agriculture?
Correct Answer: B. High income and nutrition security
Vegetable cultivation in Gujarat provides high income per unit area, ensures nutrition security, and caters to both domestic and export markets.
Which export market is most important for Gujarat's agricultural products?
Correct Answer: B. Middle East and Southeast Asia
The Middle East and Southeast Asia are primary export markets for Gujarat's cotton, textiles, groundnut products, and other agricultural goods.
What is the primary purpose of agricultural cooperative societies in Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Provide collective bargaining power and services
Agricultural cooperatives provide farmers with collective bargaining power, fair prices, credit facilities, and technical support for better agricultural outcomes.
Which livestock product from Gujarat has significant export value?
Correct Answer: B. Buffalo and dairy products
Buffalo and dairy products, including milk powder, ghee, and processed milk, have significant export value from Gujarat to international markets.