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Economy & Industries — Set 14

Gujarat GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग · Questions 131140 of 160

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1

Naroda, Ahmedabad is known for which industry?

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Correct Answer: B. Dyestuffs and textile auxiliaries

Naroda GIDC industrial area in Ahmedabad is known for dyestuffs, textile auxiliaries and chemical industries. It was one of the earliest GIDC estates to be developed. The Naroda industrial estate is part of Ahmedabad's extended industrial region. Several chemical and dye manufacturers operate from here serving the textile industry.

2

Gujarat's 'Ease of Doing Business' reforms led to it being ranked?

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Correct Answer: C. First in India continuously

Gujarat has consistently ranked first or among the top states in India's 'Ease of Doing Business' rankings. The state's single-window clearance system, online services and investor-friendly policies have driven this recognition. Gujarat was the first state to implement an online business approval system. The Vibrant Gujarat Summit has further enhanced the state's investor-friendly image.

3

Rajkot in Gujarat is known as a hub for which engineering products?

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Correct Answer: B. Precision engineering and machine tools

Rajkot is a major hub for precision engineering, machine tools, diesel engines and auto components in Gujarat. The Rajkot engineering cluster has thousands of small and medium enterprises. Products made in Rajkot include industrial pumps, valves, compressors and auto parts. Rajkot engineering goods are exported to over 50 countries worldwide.

4

What is the 'Kisan Suryoday Yojana' launched by Gujarat in 2020?

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Correct Answer: B. Scheme to provide daytime electricity to farmers for irrigation

Kisan Suryoday Yojana launched by Gujarat in 2020 provides daytime electricity (6 AM to 9 PM) to farmers for irrigation purposes. Earlier farmers could only use power for irrigation at night. This scheme connects new transmission infrastructure to ensure daytime power availability. It has benefited thousands of farmers across Gujarat enabling them to irrigate during daylight hours.

5

Morbi in Gujarat is known as which industry cluster?

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Correct Answer: B. Ceramic tile capital of India

Morbi is known as the 'Ceramic Tile Capital of India' producing over 80% of India's tiles and sanitary ware. The town has earned the nickname 'China of India' for its massive ceramics manufacturing cluster. Morbi also has clock and wall clock manufacturing as a secondary industry. The tragic Morbi suspension bridge collapse in 2022 brought the town to national attention.

6

Gujarat's Kachchh embroidery has been given which government recognition?

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Correct Answer: B. GI Tag

Kutch embroidery (Kachchhi bharat) has been awarded a Geographical Indication (GI) tag recognizing it as a product unique to the Kutch region. Different communities within Kutch have distinct styles of embroidery including Rabari, Ahir and Mutwa styles. Each community uses specific motifs, stitches and color combinations. Kutch embroidery is sold globally through designer brands and government outlets.

7

What is GNFC in Gujarat?

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Correct Answer: A. Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilisers and Chemicals

GNFC stands for Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilisers and Chemicals Limited, located at Bharuch. It is a joint sector company of Gujarat government and GSFC. GNFC manufactures urea, methanol, acetic acid, formic acid and other chemicals. It is one of India's major fertilizer and chemical producers and a large exporter.

8

Which is the largest solar power plant in Gujarat?

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Correct Answer: A. Charanka Solar Park

Charanka Solar Park in Patan district is one of the largest solar parks in Gujarat and India. It spans over 5,000 acres and generates hundreds of megawatts of solar power. Charanka was developed as one of India's first large-scale solar parks under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission. Gujarat was the first state in India to announce a dedicated solar power policy in 2009.

9

India's first bullet train project connects which two cities?

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Correct Answer: C. Ahmedabad-Mumbai

India's first bullet train project connects Ahmedabad and Mumbai (508 km), passing through Gujarat and Maharashtra. The project uses Japan's Shinkansen E5 series technology with Japanese financial assistance. The Gujarat section from Sabarmati to Bilimora is under active construction. The train will reduce the travel time between the two cities to under 3 hours.

10

Porbandar in Gujarat is historically known as a trading center for?

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Correct Answer: B. Sea salt and marine trade historically

Porbandar has been historically known as a maritime trading center with ancient connections to Arabia and East Africa. It was an important port for sea salt, cotton and marine trade. Porbandar was also known for its cement industry using limestone deposits. Today it is more famous as the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi.