Economy & Agriculture — Set 7
Rajasthan GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और कृषि · Questions 61–70 of 120
What is the primary agricultural product from Dungarpur district?
Correct Answer: B. Sugarcane
Sugarcane is the primary agricultural product from Dungarpur district in Rajasthan due to adequate water availability from rivers. The district has developed sugar industries for sugarcane processing. Sugarcane farming supports the local economy and provides significant employment.
Which district is known for spice production in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Jalore
Jalore district is known for spice production, particularly coriander and cumin, in Rajasthan. The district's climate and soil are ideal for spice cultivation. Jalore spices are exported internationally and contribute to the state's agricultural exports.
What is the benefit of crop rotation in agricultural practices?
Correct Answer: B. Maintains soil fertility and reduces pest pressure
Crop rotation maintains soil fertility and reduces pest pressure by alternating different crops in the same field. This practice breaks pest and disease cycles, improving agricultural sustainability. Crop rotation also reduces dependency on chemical fertilizers and improves farm productivity over time.
What percentage of Rajasthan's workforce is engaged in agriculture?
Correct Answer: C. 35%
Approximately 35% of Rajasthan's workforce is engaged in agriculture, either as farmers or agricultural laborers. Despite mechanization, agriculture remains a major employment sector. Rural areas continue to depend heavily on agricultural activities for livelihood and income.
Which government agency regulates pesticide use in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: D. State Agriculture Department
The State Agriculture Department regulates pesticide use in Rajasthan, ensuring compliance with national standards and guidelines. The department monitors pesticide quality and provides guidance on safe usage. Proper pesticide regulation protects farmer health and environmental sustainability.
What is the primary market for Rajasthan's agricultural exports?
Correct Answer: C. Asian markets
Asian markets are the primary market for Rajasthan's agricultural exports, particularly for cotton, textiles, and spices. Proximity and established trade relationships make Asian countries major buyers. India's trade agreements with Asian nations facilitate agricultural exports from Rajasthan.
Which agro-climatic zone covers most of Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: D. Semi-arid zone
The semi-arid zone covers most of Rajasthan, characterized by low rainfall and high temperatures. This zone supports cultivation of drought-resistant crops like gram, mustard, and barley. Agricultural practices in this zone focus on water conservation and sustainable land use.
What is the role of NAFED in agricultural trade?
Correct Answer: B. Procuring and distributing agricultural commodities
NAFED (National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation) procures and distributes agricultural commodities to ensure fair prices and supply stability. The organization supports farmer cooperatives and facilitates agricultural marketing. NAFED plays a crucial role in connecting farmers with consumers.
Which traditional livestock is most adapted to Rajasthan's desert climate?
Correct Answer: C. Camels
Camels are most adapted to Rajasthan's desert climate, requiring minimal water and being able to traverse sandy terrain. Camel rearing has been traditional in desert regions of Rajasthan for centuries. Camels provide milk, meat, and transportation benefits to desert communities.
What is the primary challenge for agricultural sustainability in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Water scarcity
Water scarcity is the primary challenge for agricultural sustainability in Rajasthan due to low rainfall and high evaporation. Ground water depletion threatens long-term farming viability. Sustainable water management and conservation are critical for ensuring future agricultural productivity.