Economy & Agriculture — Set 9
Rajasthan GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और कृषि · Questions 81–90 of 120
Which agricultural practice helps prevent soil erosion in hilly regions of Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Agroforestry
Agroforestry helps prevent soil erosion in hilly regions of Rajasthan by combining trees with agricultural crops. This practice reduces water runoff and increases soil stability. Agroforestry provides additional income from timber and fruit while protecting the environment.
What is the primary benefit of soil testing in agricultural management?
Correct Answer: B. Identifying nutrient deficiencies and fertility status
Soil testing identifies nutrient deficiencies and soil fertility status, enabling farmers to apply fertilizers more efficiently. This practice reduces fertilizer waste and environmental pollution. Soil testing results guide farmers in making informed decisions about crop selection and fertilizer application rates.
Which organization provides agricultural insurance to farmers in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Agricultural Insurance Company
The Agricultural Insurance Company of India (AICI) provides agricultural insurance to farmers across Rajasthan and India. The company administers schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana. Agricultural insurance protects farmers against crop failures and market fluctuations.
What is the role of the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Providing credit and promoting agricultural development
NABARD provides credit and promotes agricultural and rural development in Rajasthan through various schemes. The bank finances agricultural projects and rural infrastructure development. NABARD plays a crucial role in strengthening the agricultural economy of the state.
Which traditional crop is making a comeback in organic farming areas of Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: A. Millets
Millets are making a comeback in organic farming areas of Rajasthan due to their nutritional value and climate adaptation. These traditional crops require minimal chemical inputs and water. Millet cultivation is being promoted for food security and farmer income diversification.
What is the primary goal of farmer field schools in Rajasthan agriculture?
Correct Answer: B. Sharing knowledge and practical training
Farmer field schools provide sharing of knowledge and practical training in modern agricultural practices in Rajasthan. Farmers learn through experiential methods and demonstrations on demonstration plots. These schools strengthen farmer capability and promote adoption of improved technologies.
Which factor most significantly influences crop selection in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Market demand and prices
Market demand and prices most significantly influence crop selection in Rajasthan, as farmers aim to maximize incomes. Price fluctuations and market trends drive farmers to shift between crops. Integration with markets helps farmers make profitable cropping choices.
What is the primary challenge in implementing sustainable agriculture in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Water scarcity and climate variability
Water scarcity and climate variability are the primary challenges in implementing sustainable agriculture in Rajasthan. These environmental factors limit crop options and farming methods. Adaptation strategies focusing on water conservation and climate-resilient crops are essential for sustainability.
Which scheme provides direct support to farmers for purchasing improved seeds in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: C. Seed Subsidy Scheme
The Seed Subsidy Scheme provides direct support to farmers for purchasing improved seeds in Rajasthan. The scheme offers subsidized seeds of high-yielding varieties to reduce input costs. Access to quality seeds is crucial for improving crop productivity and farmer incomes.
What is the impact of minimum support price on Rajasthan's agricultural production?
Correct Answer: B. Encourages production of supported crops
Minimum support price encourages production of supported crops in Rajasthan by guaranteeing minimum income to farmers. Farmers increase cultivation of crops with assured MSP. MSP policy helps ensure food security and supports agricultural development in the state.